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Symbols · Operators and calculus

∗ Convolution

Say it: “convolved with”, “star”

What it means

f ∗ g blends two functions by sliding one across the other and integrating their product. It describes blurring, filtering and the distribution of a sum of independent random variables.

Read aloud in real formulas

Signal processing

y = x ∗ h

Aethel says

y equals x convolved with h

the output of a filter with impulse response h

Typing it

LaTeX
f * g
Unicode
U+2217

Formulas that use it

Questions

How do you say ∗ out loud?

It is usually read “convolved with”, and also “star”.

What does ∗ mean in maths?

f ∗ g blends two functions by sliding one across the other and integrating their product. It describes blurring, filtering and the distribution of a sum of independent random variables.

How do you type ∗?

In LaTeX, write f * g. Its Unicode code point is U+2217.

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