Aethel Audio
Start free

Symbols · Notation and constants

e Euler's number e

Say it: “e”

What it means

The constant 2.71828…, the base of the natural logarithm. The function eˣ is its own derivative, which is why e appears in growth, decay, probability and waves.

Read aloud in real formulas

Calculus

d/dx eˣ = eˣ

Aethel says

the derivative with respect to x of e to the power of x, equals e to the power of x

e to the x is its own derivative

Finance

A = Pe^(rt)

Aethel says

A equals P e to the power of r t

continuous compounding

Typing it

LaTeX
e
Unicode
—

Formulas that use it

Questions

How do you say e out loud?

It is usually read “e”.

What does e mean in maths?

The constant 2.71828…, the base of the natural logarithm. The function eˣ is its own derivative, which is why e appears in growth, decay, probability and waves.

How do you type e?

In LaTeX, write e.

Related symbols

Hear every symbol in context.

Aethel reads the notation in your textbooks and papers aloud as part of each sentence, and highlights what it is reading. Free to start: five books and an hour of narration.