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Symbols · Sets and logic

ℚ Rational numbers

Say it: “the rational numbers”, “Q”

What it means

Numbers that can be written as a fraction of two integers, such as 3/4 or −2. The Q is for quotient. √2 and π are not rational.

Read aloud in real formulas

Number theory

√2 ∉ ℚ

Aethel says

the square root of 2 is not in the rational numbers

the square root of 2 is irrational

Typing it

LaTeX
\mathbb{Q}
Unicode
U+211A

Questions

How do you say ℚ out loud?

It is usually read “the rational numbers”, and also “Q”.

What does ℚ mean in maths?

Numbers that can be written as a fraction of two integers, such as 3/4 or −2. The Q is for quotient. √2 and π are not rational.

How do you type ℚ?

In LaTeX, write \mathbb{Q}. Its Unicode code point is U+211A.

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