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Symbols · Notation and constants

⊗ Tensor product

Say it: “tensor”, “tensor product”

What it means

Combines two vectors, matrices or spaces into a larger one. In quantum computing, the state of two qubits is the tensor product of their states.

Read aloud in real formulas

Quantum computing

|ψ⟩ = |0⟩ ⊗ |1⟩

Aethel says

ket psi equals ket 0 tensor ket 1

two qubits, the first 0 and the second 1

Typing it

LaTeX
\otimes
Unicode
U+2297

Questions

How do you say ⊗ out loud?

It is usually read “tensor”, and also “tensor product”.

What does ⊗ mean in maths?

Combines two vectors, matrices or spaces into a larger one. In quantum computing, the state of two qubits is the tensor product of their states.

How do you type ⊗?

In LaTeX, write \otimes. Its Unicode code point is U+2297.

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